thẩm tra
Definition
- Verb:
- To verify / to examine: To carefully check, investigate, or scrutinize information, facts, or a person's background to determine accuracy, truthfulness, or compliance with regulations.
- To audit / to review: To conduct a formal, official, or systematic inspection and assessment of documents, procedures, or accounts.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Ủy ban sẽ thẩm tra hồ sơ của ứng viên. (The committee will verify the candidate's dossier.)
- Cơ quan chức năng đang thẩm tra vụ việc. (The authorities are examining the case.)
- Cần thẩm tra lại các chứng cứ trước khi kết luận. (It is necessary to review the evidence again before concluding.)
Advanced Usage
- "thẩm tra tư pháp": judicial review; the process where a judicial body examines the legality of a case or decision.
- Vụ án đang chờ thẩm tra tư pháp. (The case is awaiting judicial review.)
Variants and Related Words
Thẩm định (v): to appraise, to evaluate professionally. While related, "thẩm định" often focuses on assessing value or quality, whereas "thẩm tra" focuses on verifying facts.
- Thẩm định giá trị tài sản. (To appraise the value of an asset.)
Kiểm tra (v): to check, to test. This is a more general term for checking, while "thẩm tra" implies a more formal or in-depth investigation.
- Kiểm tra bài tập về nhà. (To check homework.)
Synonyms
- Verify: to confirm the truth or accuracy.
- Examine: to inspect closely.
- Investigate: to carry out a systematic inquiry.
- Scrutinize: to examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
Related Terms
Công tác thẩm tra (n): verification work; the task or process of conducting an official verification.
- Công tác thẩm tra đòi hỏi sự tỉ mỉ. (Verification work requires meticulousness.)
Báo cáo thẩm tra (n): verification report; an official document presenting the findings of an examination.
- Họ đã công bố báo cáo thẩm tra. (They published the verification report.)